Craniotomy

Craniotomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a section of the skull, known as a bone flap, to access the brain. This technique is often used to treat various neurological conditions, such as brain tumors, traumatic brain injuries, or vascular malformations.

Steps Involved in a Craniotomy

1. Incision: The procedure begins with a scalp incision to expose the skull. The location and length of the incision depend on the specific area of the brain that requires treatment.
2. Bone Flap Removal: Using specialized surgical tools, the surgeon carefully removes a section of the skull bone to create a bone flap, providing direct access to the underlying brain tissue.
3. Brain Exposure and Surgery: Once the bone flap is removed, the neurosurgeon opens the protective covering of the brain, called the dura mater. The surgeon then performs the necessary procedure, which may include tumor removal, repairing blood vessels, or addressing other brain abnormalities.
4. Closure: After completing the surgical intervention, the bone flap is repositioned and secured with plates or screws. Finally, the scalp incision is closed with sutures or staples.

This carefully structured approach allows for effective access to the brain while minimizing potential damage to surrounding tissues and promoting optimal recovery. If you or a loved one is facing a craniotomy, our experienced neurosurgical team is dedicated to providing comprehensive care and support throughout the entire process.